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Stamp duty in Oxford

One of the dearest cities outside London, and one where the April 2025 change cost first-time buyers the most.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How we calculate

Oxford first-time buyers paid £404,264 on average in July 2026, on the UK House Price Index, which is £104,264 above the nil band of first-time buyer relief. Their Stamp Duty Land Tax is therefore £5,213, at 5% of the excess. Until 31 March 2025, when the relief ran to £425,000 tax-free, the same purchase cost £0. Home movers in the city paid £577,006 on average, above the £500,000 line, and pay £18,850. The overall average of £471,667 costs £13,583 for a buyer with one home and £37,166 with the additional-property surcharge. A first-time buyer whose purchase goes over £500,000 loses the relief outright, which in Oxford is a realistic risk for anyone buying a family house as a first home.

The price agreed with the seller, before any fees.

Nobody buying has ever owned a home, anywhere in the world.

Who is buying?
Any buyer non-UK resident?
More options: commercial property, company relief
Property (mixed use counts as commercial)
Company letting or developing it?

Stamp Duty Land Tax · England and Northern Ireland

£8,583

1.8% of £471,667 · rule applied: First-time buyer relief (nil band to £300,000)

Tax band by band
PortionRateTax
£0 to £300,0000%£0
£300,000 to £500,0005%£8,583
First-time buyer relief saves
£5,000

Return and payment due within 14 days of completion.

Same purchase elsewhere in the UK

How this is calculated

What April 2025 changed for Oxford first homes

First-time buyer SDLT on Oxford averages, July 2026
HomePriceFirst-time buyer nowBefore April 2025Increase
Flat£286,895£0£0£0
Terrace£462,227£8,111£1,861£6,250
First-time buyer average£404,264£5,213£0£5,213
Semi-detached£583,213£19,160£7,910£11,250

The increase grows with the price because two things happened at once. The tax-free part of the relief fell from £425,000 to £300,000, and the price above which the relief disappears fell from £625,000 to £500,000. An Oxford semi bought as a first home was inside the old relief and is outside the new one.

Every home type

Oxford: tax on UK HPI averages, July 2026
HomeAverage priceFirst-time buyerOne homeAdditional property
Flat or maisonette£286,895£0£4,344£18,689
Terraced house£462,227£8,111£13,111£36,222
Semi-detached house£583,213£19,160£19,160£48,321
Detached house£959,933£39,743£39,743£87,739
All sales£471,667£8,583£13,583£37,166

Detached houses average £959,933 in the city, reaching the 10% band above £925,000 only at the very top of the market. Prices moved -2.3% over the year to July 2026.

Arriving from abroad

Buyers who move to Oxford for work or study and buy within their first year are often non-resident for SDLT. The test counts days in the UK in the twelve months before completion; reaching 183 days in any continuous year that ends up to a year after completion lets them amend the return within 2 years and reclaim the 2%. A spouse or civil partner living with a UK resident is treated as resident from the start (non-resident surcharge).

Questions buyers ask

How much more stamp duty does an Oxford first-time buyer pay since April 2025?

At the city’s £404,264 first-time buyer average, £5,213 more: £5,213 now against £0 under the old £425,000 nil band. On a £550,000 first home the change is larger, from £6,250 to £17,500, because the relief no longer reaches that price.

Is a terraced house in Oxford above the first-time buyer limit?

On average it is close: Oxford terraces sold for £462,227 in July 2026, under the £500,000 limit, so a first-time buyer pays £8,111 on it with the relief. Semis average £583,213, above the limit, where a first-time buyer pays the full £19,160.

What stamp duty would a university employee relocating from abroad pay in Oxford?

If they spent fewer than 183 days in the UK in the year before completion, the 2% surcharge applies. On the £471,667 average home, bought as their only home, that means £23,016 instead of £13,583. The surcharge can be reclaimed if they reach 183 days within a year of completion.

Related pages and calculators

Official sources for this page

Written by

Publisher of UK property purchase tax calculators · SDLT, LBTT, LTT

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Estimates only: the figures on this page apply the published bands to the facts entered and do not replace advice from your conveyancer or the decision of HMRC, Revenue Scotland or the Welsh Revenue Authority.

Bands and surcharges for 2026, read on the official pages on